Calculus I · Unit 2B · review

Optimization Review

Optimization Review

Summary

Optimization requires an objective, a constraint, a one-variable model, a feasible domain, critical numbers, endpoints, and an interpretation. A derivative locates candidates; comparison and context determine the answer.

Exercise

Find the rectangle of maximum area with perimeter 6060.

Answer reveal

Exercise 1 answer

Write a real attempt before opening the supplied answer.

Exercise

A farmer has 600600 m of fencing for three sides of a rectangle beside a river. Maximize area.

Answer reveal

Exercise 2 answer

Write a real attempt before opening the supplied answer.

Exercise

Find the dimensions of a closed cylinder of fixed volume using minimum material.

Answer reveal

Exercise 3 answer

Write a real attempt before opening the supplied answer.

Exercise

Find the point on y=xy=\sqrt{x} closest to (3,0)(3,0).

Answer reveal

Exercise 4 answer

Write a real attempt before opening the supplied answer.

Exercise

Maximize P(q)=2q2+120q500P(q)=-2q^2+120q-500 on [0,50][0,50].

Answer reveal

Exercise 5 answer

Write a real attempt before opening the supplied answer.

Exercise

Design a gutter by folding equal edges of a strip and maximize cross-sectional area.

Answer reveal

Exercise 6 answer

Write a real attempt before opening the supplied answer.

Exercise

Explain why minimizing distance squared gives the same location as minimizing distance.

Answer reveal

Exercise 7 answer

Write a real attempt before opening the supplied answer.

Exercise

Write a full model for the Norman window problem and identify its feasible domain.

Answer reveal

Exercise 8 answer

Write a real attempt before opening the supplied answer.

After the explanation

Use the section idea

Reading lens

Separate the objective from the constraint, reduce to one feasible variable, and interpret the winning candidate in the original design.

Mental model

Optimization is a modeling problem first: the derivative only compares candidates after the geometry, units, and feasible domain are correct.

Decision

Write variables and units, identify the objective, use the constraint to eliminate a variable, then test critical and boundary candidates.

Common trap

Optimizing the constraint, ignoring the feasible domain, or keeping an algebraic critical point that cannot exist in the real design.

Check yourself

Have you compared every feasible candidate and explained why the result is physically and economically reasonable?

Source & rights

Original instruction with traceable references.

BetterGrades-original composition declared by source handoff; owner provenance review required before public release

Reference textbooks remain rights-separated and are not published as application assets. Any direct adaptation requires separate identification and attribution.